Health officials in Masaka have raised concerns over a sharp increase in cervical cancer cases which are disproportionately affecting women in the region. The most affected areas include Masaka City, Masaka District and Kalungu.
Experts say women with multiple sexual partners, those who have given birth to more than four children, individuals with a family history of the disease, and those using contraceptive pills are particularly vulnerable.
In response, the Ministry of Health, in collaboration with local health authorities and partners, has launched a vaccination campaign targeting girls aged 9-15 years to protect them against the Human Papillomavirus (HPV), the leading cause of cervical cancer.
The government has tasked Kitovu Mobile, a non-government organization engaged in disease surveillance to spearhead the campaign with support from the African Palliative Care Association, which has pledged resources for its success. Speaking at a meeting with health officials and local leaders, Dr. Idd Matovu, Deputy Executive Director of Kitovu Mobile, confirmed that savior cancer cases are rising at an alarming rate.
“The increase in cervical cancer cases has fostered to launch a comprehensive HPV vaccination program for girls aged 9-15 years,” Dr. Matovu said.
In addition to vaccination, health officials plan to begin screening women aged 22 to 45 years to facilitate early detection. Dr Matovu emphasized that those diagnosed with cervical cancer would receive treatment, adding that the campaign would initially focus on Masaka City Masaka District and Kalungu, where the highest cases have been recorded.
One of the major challenges in combating cervical cancer is lead detection. According to Dr Matovu, about 70% of cases are diagnosed at advanced stages, making treatment difficult.
“Many women seek medical help when the disease has already progressed, making treatment nearly impossible. This is why vaccination and highly screening are crucial,” he explained.
Dr. Eve Namisango, Head of Research at the African Palliative Care Association, underscored the need for white spread awareness about HPV vaccination and cervical cancer screening. Local leaders have also called on health officials to intensify sensitization efforts to counter myths and misconceptions surrounding the HPV vaccine.
“The fight against cervical cancer starts with the prevention. We call upon all parents and guardians to allow their daughters to be vaccinated. This is a lifesaving intervention,” Mayor Nakumusana said.
Dr. Matovu noted that the vaccination campaign would primarily be conducted in schools since the targeted age group consists of school going children.